箱式變電站-噴砂磚塊(kuai)式

1、高壓柜：

高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)配電(dian)(dian)柜又可稱為高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開關柜，是(shi)指(zhi)用于(yu)電(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)、輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)、配電(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)能轉換和消耗中起通斷、控制或(huo)保護等(deng)作(zuo)用，電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)等(deng)級(ji)在(zai)3.6kV~550kV的(de)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)產品，主要(yao)包括(kuo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)斷路器(qi)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)隔離開關與接地(di)開關、高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)負荷開關、高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)自動重合與分段器(qi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)操作(zuo)機構、高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)防爆配電(dian)(dian)裝置和高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開關柜等(deng)幾大類(lei)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)開關制造業(ye)是(shi)輸(shu)變(bian)電(dian)(dian)設備制造業(ye)的(de)重要(yao)組(zu)成部分，在(zai)整個電(dian)(dian)力(li)工業(ye)中占(zhan)有(you)非常(chang)重要(yao)的(de)地(di)位。

2、高壓計量柜

一般都裝(zhuang)設專用的(de)(de)高壓電(dian)能計(ji)量柜，供電(dian)能計(ji)量用，即所謂的(de)(de)高供高計(ji)方式

3、變壓器

變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)（Transformer）是利(li)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)感應的(de)原理來(lai)改變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)的(de)裝置，主(zhu)要(yao)構件是初級(ji)線圈、次(ci)級(ji)線圈和鐵心（磁(ci)芯）。在電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)設備(bei)和無線電(dian)(dian)(dian)路中，常(chang)用作升降電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)、匹(pi)配(pei)阻抗，安全(quan)(quan)隔(ge)離等(deng)。主(zhu)要(yao)功能有：電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)換、電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)換、阻抗變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)換、隔(ge)離、穩(wen)壓(ya)(ya)（磁(ci)飽和變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)）等(deng)。按用途可(ke)以分為(wei)：配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、全(quan)(quan)密封變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、組合式(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、干式(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、油浸(jin)式(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、單相變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)爐變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)、整流(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)(qi)等(deng)

4、低壓進線柜

5、低壓出線柜

6、補償柜

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力系統中的(de)(de)負載(zai)類型大部分屬(shu)于感性負載(zai)，加(jia)上(shang)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)企業普(pu)遍廣泛地(di)使用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子設備(bei)(bei)(bei)，使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率因(yin)數(shu)較(jiao)低。較(jiao)低的(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率因(yin)數(shu)降低了設備(bei)(bei)(bei)利用(yong)率，增(zeng)加(jia)了供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)投資，損害了電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓質量，降低了設備(bei)(bei)(bei)使用(yong)壽命(ming)，大大增(zeng)加(jia)了線路損耗。為了改善電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率因(yin)數(shu)低下帶來的(de)(de)能源浪費(fei)和(he)這(zhe)些(xie)不利供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)生產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)因(yin)素，必須使電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率因(yin)數(shu)得到有效的(de)(de)提(ti)高(gao)。顯(xian)然這(zhe)些(xie)無(wu)功(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率如果都要(yao)(yao)由發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機提(ti)供并遠距離傳(chuan)送是(shi)(shi)(shi)不合理的(de)(de)，通常也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不可能的(de)(de)。合理的(de)(de)辦法(fa)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)在需要(yao)(yao)無(wu)功(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率的(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)產(chan)(chan)生無(wu)功(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率，即增(zeng)加(jia)無(wu)功(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)率補償設備(bei)(bei)(bei)與裝置(zhi)

7、外殼